Mergers and Acquisitions in the Pharma-Biotech Panorama

The past ten years have proven challenging forbig biopharma. Big pharma is consolidating space
the pharma industry, witnessing a large number ofby acquiring past partnerships and alliances with
mergers and acquisitions within it. Recently, thisbiotech companies. It can be seen that many of
tendency has been reinforced with what may bethe acquired biotech companies had partnered
called super mergers and acquisitions. It is obviousbefore with their acquirer, and current alliances
that the financial reality, marked by an economicmake acquisitions easier because of cultural
deceleration and credit compression, is behind this,compatibility and knowledge of the company.
but it is not the only important factor. Big pharmaLicensing deals attract acquirers and provide a
has been dealing for a long time with issuesrevenue source to maintain business activity.
regarding patent expiry of blockbuster molecules,Novel technology, biologics product portfolio and
regulatory obstacles, generics competition, underscientific talent are attractive factors drawing
utilization of resources, and declining productsuper mergers and acquisitions towards the
pipeline due to low R&D productivity, amongpharma-biotech sphere. These advantages, added
others. All these factors, along with the currentto the fact that many biotech companies'
economic reality, have caused major lowering ofvaluation has declined in about 30%, present a
stock market values, creating the perfect settingtempting possibility of acquisition rather than to
for super mergers and acquisitions.try to negotiate complex licensing deals.
Most eyes are set on big companies with strongBesides the super mergers and acquisitions taking
drug development channels and low chances ofplace within the pharma biotech sphere, many
patent expirations, but the real value behind thesebiogenerics and biosimilars are expected to enter
mergers is still unknown, as, in the past, theythe market in the next years, and big biotech
have not shown important additional value incompanies need to add new products to their
terms of R&D productivity. In fact, theseportfolios and expand their current lines to stay
mergers will produce more mergers andcompetitive. These could also become preferred
acquisitions activity, because some of thetargets for big pharma.
secondary units of these companies may need toThe acquisition of so many biotech companies
be parted with. A big plus could be the increase inmakes it difficult for small and medium ones to
bargaining capability with payors and government,make it through, as investors will opt for the
making this a strategic move leading to theacquisition as a safe way out. However, these
strengthening of the big pharma family, but notseldom succeed due to management inefficiency,
benefitting the patients.which must be expert in order to do well at the
An additional aspect that is very clear is theright time and in the right way.
move of big pharma to biotech. The blockbusterIt is important to realize that these small biotech
model is not expected to disappear, as it hascompanies have great capacity to attract the
been responsible for turning the pharma industrybest scientific talent because of their flexible and
into a high profit margin one. However, it mayentrepreneurial culture, so, any attempt to force
shift from a small molecule-based blockbusteronto them the big pharma work culture will surely
model to a biologics based one, since many havecreate a clash. These should be kept as
seen the huge opportunity behind biologics, andindependent business units and research entities,
super mergers and acquisitions have beenwhile big pharma centers on commercialization.
developing activities related to the pharma-biotechThe pharma industry should focus on acquiring
field. Also, manufacturing and commercialization ofsmall and medium biotech companies instead of
biosimilars is more complicated than it is for smalluniting into super mergers and acquisitions, saving
molecule generic drugs, minimizing the genericboth the struggling biotech industry and pharma.
threat for biologics.If you enjoyed this article, please feel free to
One thing is clear, any pharmaceutical consultantpost it to your site or blog and forward this link
can confidently state that big pharma is becomingto your friends. Have a great day!