Naac Exercises

NAAC  EXERCISES programmes, unless and until any such initiative is
Dr.Jawahar Lal Senadopted by the affiliating university.
National assessment and Accreditation Council6. Candidates qualified: NET/SLET/GATE etc.
(NAAC) is an autonomous institution  constituted 
by the University Grants CommissionHow this is going to improve the quality of
(India)‘To make quality the defining elementteaching in the college ?  Most probably the
of higher education in India through a combinationtarget group of NAAC here is those teachers
of self and external quality evaluation,promotionwho had been appointed violating the prescribed
and sustenance initiatives’.UGC norms  and if it is so we must say that this
The revised guidelines for the creation of theis most confusing.
Internal Quality Assurance Cell (IQAC) contains8. Total number of seminars/workshops
following expressed mission of  NAAC with aconducted:
view to achieving the above mentioned9. Research projects a) Newly implemented:b)
‘Vision’.Completed:
‘MISSIONk To arrange for periodic10. Patents generated, if any:
assessment and accreditation ofinstitutions of 
higher education or units thereof, orIs not funny to expect a general college to
specificacademic programmes or projects;k Togenerate patents ? This may be expected from
stimulate the academic environment forsome highly specialised institutions but cannot be
promotion of qualityof teaching-learning andor should not be marked as a so called ‘KEY
research in higher educationinstitutions;k ToRESULT AREA’ for general degree colleges.
encourage self-evaluation, accountability,Seminars and workshops simply spoil or consume
autonomy andinnovations in higher education;k Tovaluable class periods which could otherwise have
undertake quality-related research studies,been used for teaching learning and evaluation
consultancy andtraining programmes, andk Toexercises .The college students lose their valuable
collaborate with other stakeholders of higherclass periods for allowing their teachers time for
education forquality evaluation, promotion andpreparation of their research papers from which
sustenance.’except the teacher-author none other is
 benefited. In the similar way the research
 projects may help the teachers in achieving higher
The basic purpose and the tasks of the IQACgrade with better pay packet but the students,
had also been defined in the revised guidelines as for whom he/she is appointed will be grossly
quoted belowdeprived from his legitimate due  that is regular
‘The basic purposes of the IQAC are:a) Toteaching. During my tenure as Principal in our
ensure continuous improvement in the entirecollege 60% of the faculty members obtained
operations of theinstitution, andb) To assureeither Ph.D, or M.Phil and almost cent per cent
stakeholders connected with higher educationattended seminars. But that has not been
– namely, students,parents, teachers, staff,reflected in the so called quality assurance or
would-be employers, funding agencies andoverall performances of the students. Can a Ph.D
societyin general - of the accountability of theholder with a third division at the entry level of
institution for its own quality and probity.higher education and 55% marks in Masters
 Degree be a better teacher than a simple
The IQAC will evolve mechanisms and procedurescandidate who  secured first class throughout 
for ensuring thefollowing:a) Timely, efficient andhis academic career ?
progressive performance of academic,During my university days none of my teachers,
administrativeand financial tasks.b) The relevanceexcept one was Ph.D holder. But as a student I
and quality of academic and researchcould not notice any difference in their capability
programmes.c) Equitable access to andof teaching. In my case also, I cannot claim that I
affordability of academic programmes forhad been transformed into a better teacher after
varioussections of society.d) Optimization andobtaining Ph.D. in nineties. Atleast my English
integration of modern methods of teaching andremained equally bad, knowledge of economics
learning.e) The credibility of evaluationrequired for teaching in  under graduate classes
procedures.f) The adequacy, maintenance andalso did not get richer.
proper allocation of support structure11. New collaborative research programmes
andservices.g) Research sharing and networking12. Research grants received from various
with other institutions in India andabroad.’agencies:
 13. Details of research scholars:
 14. Citation index of faculty members and impact
The NAAC has also  discussed at length  thefactor:
composition of IQAC, operational features of the 
IQAC and the functions of the IQAC. These hadLet Lord Infant Jesus save  innocent
been done in very clear language, without anyundergraduate students. Is there anyone outside
ambiguity and with professional acumen. We alsoNAAC or UGC who will be able to establish a  link
believe that if  those operational features andbetween these four Key Areas and teaching in
functions are translated into practice, no force undergraduate classes ? All such research
on the earth will be able to retard the growth ofactivities will be futile exercises if these are not 
higher education in India.undertaken for the entry level tender aged under
So far so good.  But the only important questiongraduate students. The educational  environment
is for whom all these exercises are beingof general colleges and universities differ
undertaken?  Which is the target group?  Thewidely.This simple fact should be understood by
answer is plain and simple  - Students.the NAAC authority.
Students belong to various categories, namely,There are 41   such key areas and the
college students, university students, students ofinstitution will be assessed on the basis of its 
medical colleges, technical institutes, studentsperformance in these areas. In our opinion 
belonging to management studies and similar otherexcept
various branches. The problems of each category ‘22. New books/journals subscribed and their
requires specialized attention as each categoryvalue:
has got its own issues, own problems and hence23. Courses in which student assessment of
there cannot be any common policy prescriptionteachers is introduced andthe action taken on
for all.student feedback:
Even the problems of colleges and universities25. Computerization of administration and the
working with the same type of students areprocess of admissions 26. Increase in the
widely different, a fact which have beeninfrastructural facilities:
overlooked by UGC and NAAC in a most27. Technology upgradation:
unfortunate manner. The eminent persons at top28. Computer and internet access and training to
level of UGC and NAAC could not do justice toteachers and students:
their eminence in this regard. We will however29. Financial aid to students:
concentrate on NAAC for the time being and will30. Activities and support from the Alumni
show the shortcomings of UGC on some otherAssociation:
occasion.31 Activities and support from the
Let us go directly to the Part B of the AnnualParent-Teacher Association:
Quality Assurance Report (AQAR) of IQAC.32. Health services:
2. New academic programmes initiated (UG and33. Performance in sports activities:
PG):34. Incentives to outstanding sportspersons:
 35. Student achievements and awards:
Can affiliated colleges initiate new programmes ?36. Activities of the Guidance and Counselling
No they cannot. It is the absolute jurisdiction of unit:’
the affiliating University. The NAAC authority mayNo other so called key areas are going to benefit
have their own explanations but  poor Principalsthe students. These benefits are also mostly
do not have any answer.indirect. The NAAC authority should understand
3. Innovations in curricular design and transaction:that all students are not brilliant students-some
 students are brilliant. The KEY AREA should be
Innovations in curricular design etc can be done indevelopment of less brilliant students.
universities as the various departments enjoyWe would , therefore urge upon NAAC authority
some sorts of autonomy. But NAAC has includedto look into the matter immediately and formulate
this ‘key result area’ in the AQAR fordifferent assessment criterion for under graduate
colleges also!general colleges  giving topmost priority to
4. Inter-disciplinary programmes started:diversified socio-economic setup of the country .
5. Examination reforms implemented:The basic point is Universities are situated in
The NAAC authorities are well aware about thedeveloped areas with various facilities whereas
fact that these two areas are also outside themost of the colleges are situated in less privileged
jurisdiction of general colleges. Still now largeunderdeveloped areas. Under graduate colleges
number of colleges are following the annualshould be treated as under graduate college and
examination pattern. It is not even easy on thetherefore specialised mechanism should be
part of those affiliated general colleges followingevolved for the benefit of the students of under
semester system to implement examinationgraduate colleges.
reform or initiation of inter-disciplinary